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Epilepsy, scientific references

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Bachman DS. Late-onset pyridoxine-dependency convulsions. Letter. Ann Neurol December, 1983, pp. 692-3

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Benga I et al. Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of magnesium in epileptic children. J Neurol Sci 67(1):29-34, 1985

Bergamini L, Mutani R, Delsedime M, Durelli L. First clinical experience on the antiepileptic action of taurine. Eur Neurol 11(5):261-9, 1974

Bohr T. Evaluation and treatment of seizures. Letter. N Engl J Med 324(17):1213-14, 1991

Bourgeois BFD et al. Potentiation of the antiepileptic activity of phenobarbital by nicotinamide. Epilepsia 24:238-44, 1983

Botez MI, Botez T, Ross-Chouinard A, Lalonde R. Thiamine and folate treatment of chronic epileptic patients: a controlled study with the Wechsler IQ scale. Epilepsy Res 16(2):157-63, 1993

Bower BD et al. The use of ketogenic diets in the treatment of epilepsy, in B Wharton, Ed. Topics in Perinatal Medicine. London, Pitman, 1982

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Calomme MR et al. Selenium deficiency triggering intractable seizures. Therapeutic Uses Trace Elements 62:359-64, 1996

Campbell MB. Neurological and psychiatric aspects of allergy. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 7:805-25, 1974

Carl GF et al. Association of low blood manganese concentration with epilepsy. Neurology 36:1584-87, 1986

Clark BJ, House FM. Medium-chain triglyceride oil ketogenic diets in the treatment of epilepsy. J Hum Nutr 32:11-16, 1978

Coursin DB. Vitamin B6 and brain function in animals and man. Ann N Y Acad Sci 166:7-15, 1969

Crayton JW et al. Epilepsy precipitated by food sensitivity: Report of a case with double-blind placebo-controlled assessment. Clin Electroencephalography 12(4):192-8, 1981

De Vivo DC. How to use other drugs (steroids) and the ketogenic diet, in PL Morselli, CE Pippenger, JK Penry, Eds. Antiepileptic Drug Therapy in Pediatrics. New York, Raven Press, 1983:283-92

Durelli L, Tutani R. The current status of taurine in epilepsy. Clin Neuropharmacol 6(1):37-48, 1983

Dupont CL, Tanaka Y. Blood manganese levels in children with convulsive disorder. Biochem Med 33(2):246-55, 1985

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Freed WJ. N,N-dimethylglycine, betaine and seizures. Arch Nerol 1984; 41: 1129-1130

Freed WJ. Prevention of strychnine-induced seizures and death by the n-methylated glycine derivatives betaine, dimethylglycine and sarcosine. Pharmacol Biochem behav 1985; 22: 741-43

Freeman JM. The Epilepsy Diet: An Introduction to the Ketogenic Diet. New York, Demos Pub, 1994

Gasch AT. Use of the traditional ketogenic diet for treatment of intractable epilepsy. J Am Diet Assoc 90:1433-4, 1990

Gordon N. Medium-chain triglycerides in a ketogenic diet. Develop Med Child Neurol 19:535-44, 1977

Coursin DB. Convulsive seizures in infants with pyridoxine-deficient diet. JAMA 154:406-8, 1954

Coursin MD. Vitamin B6 deficiency in infants. Am J Dis Child 90:344-8, 1955

Fabrykant M et al. The association of spontaneous hypoglycemia with hypocalcemia and electro-cerebral dysfunction. Proc Am Diabetes Assoc 7:233-42, 1947

Flodin NW. Pharmacology of Micronutrients. New York, Alan R. Liss, Inc., 1988

Freed WJ. N,N-dimethylglycine, betaine, and seizures. Letter. Arch Neurol 41(11):1129-30, 1984

Fukuyama Y, Ochiai Y. Therapeutic trial by taurine for intractable childhood epilepsies. Brain Dev 4(1):63-9, 1982

Galland L. Magnesium, stress and neuropsychiatric disorders. Magnes Trace Elem 10(2-4):287-301, 1991-2

Goodman HO et al. Antiepileptic drugs and plasma and platelet taurine in epilepsy. Epilepsia 30(2):201-7, 1989

Gorges LF, Gücer G. Effect of magnesium on epileptic foci. Epilepsia 19(1):81-91, 1978

Gunduz Z et al. Serum and cerebrospinal fluid zinc levels in children with febrile convulsions. Acta Paediatr Jpn 38:237-41, 1996

Gyland SP. Possibly neurogenic hypoglycemia. JAMA 152:1184, 1953

Hahn TJ et al. Disordered mineral metabolism produced by ketogenic diet therapy. Calcif Tissue Int 28:17-22, 1979

Hall RCW, Joffe JR. Hypomagnesemia: physical and psychiatric symptoms. JAMA 224(13):1749-51, 1973

Haavik S et al. Effects of the Feingold diet on seizures and hyperactivity: A single-subject analysis. J Behav Med 2(4):365-74, 1979

Herzberg GZ et al. Urolithiasis associated with the ketogenic diet. J Pediatr 117(5):743-5, 1990

Higashi A et al. Serum vitamin E concentration in patients with severe multiple handicaps treated with anticonvulsants. Paed Pharmacol 1:129-34, 1980

Hirschfelder AD, Haury VG. Variations in magnesium and potassium associated with essential epilepsy. Arch Neurol Psychiatry 40:66-78, 1938; McQuarrie I. Ann Intern Med 6:497, 1932

Hirschfelder AD, Haury VG. Variations in magnesium and potassium associated with essential epilepsy. Arch Neurol Psychiatry 40:66-78, 1938

Hoffer A. Niacin Therapy in Psychiatry. Springfield, Ill., Charles C. Thomas, 1962

Honda T. Amino acid metabolism in the brain with convulsive disorders. Part 2: The effects of anticonvulsants on convulsions and free amino acid patterns in the brain of El mouse. Brain Dev 6(1):22-6, 1984

Hunter R et al. Effect of folic-acid supplement on serum-vitamin-B12 levels in patients on anticonvulsants. Lancet September 27, 1969

Hurley LS, Wooley DE, Timiras PS. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 106:343-6, 1963

Huxtable R, Laird H. The prolonged anticonvulsant action of taurine on
genetically determined seizure-susceptibility. Can J Neurol Sci 5:220, 1978

Ito M et al. Vitamin B6 and valproic acid in the treatment of infantile spasms. Pediatr Neurol 7(2):91-6, 1991

Jerrett SA et al. H2O2 formation and lipid peroxides in brain during exposure to oxygen under high pressure. Aerosp Med 40-44, 1973

Jooste PL et al. Epileptic-type convulsions and magnesium deficiency. Aviat
Space Environ Med 50(7):734-5, 1979

Kagan VE et al. Role of lipid peroxidation in damage to serotonin receptors and development of epileptiform seizures during hyperoxia. Biull Eksp Biol Med 96(12):16-18, 1983

Karnaze DS, Carmel R. Neurologic and evoked potential abnormalities in subtle cobalamin deficiency states, including deficiency without anemia and with normal absorption of free cobalamin. Arch Neurol 47(9):1008-12, 1990

Keyser A. Epileptic manifestations and vitamin B1 deficiency. Eur Neurol 31:121-5, 1991

Ko FJ, Chiang CH, Liu WJ, Chiang W. Alteration of amino acid in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid of children with seizure disorders. Kao Hsiung I Hsueh Ko Hsueh Tsa Chih 9(3):131-42, 1993

Kovalenko VM et al. Alpha-tocopherol in the complex treatment of several forms of epileps. Zh Neuropathol Psikhitv 6:892-7, 1984

Krahn LE et al. Use of caffeine in medically refractory seizure patients. Neuropsychiatr Neuropsychol Behav Neurol 7(2):136-7, 1994

Krause KH et al. B vitamins in epileptics. Biblthca Nutr Dieta 38:154-67, 1986

Kretsch MJ et al. Electroencephalographic changes and periodontal status during short-term vitamin B-6 depletion of young, nonpregnant women. Am J Clin Nutr 53:1266-74, 1991

Kurlemann G et al. Disappearance of neonatal seizures and low CSF GABA levels after treatment with vitamin B6. Epilepsy Res 1(2):152-4, 1987

Lewis-Jones MS et al. Cutaneous manifestations of zinc deficiency during treatment with anticonvulsants. Br Med J 290:603-4, 1985

Loeb C, Benassi E, Bo GP, et al. Preliminary evaluation of the effect of GABA and phosphatidylserine in epileptic patients. Epilepsy Res 1:209-12, 1987

Mackay G, Borbash H. The glucose tolerance curve in epilepsy. Men Sci 1931: 72: 83-85

Mantovani J et al. Effects of taurine on seizures and growth hormone release in epileptic patients. Arch Neurol 35:672, 1979

Marangos PJ et al. The benzodiazepines and inosine antagonize caffeine-induced seizures. Psychopharmacology (Berlin) 72(3):269-73, 1981

Mattson R et al. Folate therapy in epilepsy. Arch Neurol 29:78, 1973

Maurizi C. Could supplementary dietary tryptophan and taurine prevent epileptic seizures? Med Hypotheses 18:411-15, 1985

Mazariegos-Ramos E et al. Consumption of soft drinks with phosphoric acid as a risk factor for the development of hypocalcemia in children: a case-control study. J Pediatr 126:940-2, 1995

McNamara JO et al. Effects of oral choline on human complex partial seizures. Neurology 30(12):1334-6, 1980

Mëhes K, Petrovicz E. Familial benign copper deficiency. Arch Dis Child 57(9):716-18, 1982

Meyer FB. Calcium, neuronal hyperexcitability and ischemic injury. Brain Res Bran Res Rev 14(3):227-43, 1989

Nakazawa M. High-dose vitamin B6 therapy in infantile spasms - The effect and adverse reactions. Brain Dev 5(2):193, 1983

Nakagawa E et al. Efficacy of pyridoxal phosphate in treating an adult with intractable status epilepticus. Neurology 48:1468-9, 1997

Ogunmekan AO. Vitamin E deficiency in animals and man. Can J Neurol Sci 6:43-5, 1979

Ogunmekan AO. Plasma vitamin E levels in normal children and in epileptic children with and without anticonvulsant therapy. Trop Geog Med 37:175-7, 1985

Ogunmekan AO. Is there a role for vitamin E therapy in epilepsy? Int Clin Nutr Rev 8(1):50-52, 1988

Ogunmekan AO, Hwang PA. A randomised double blind, placebo-controlled, clinical trial of D-alpha-tocopherol acetate (vitamin E) as add-on therapy for epilepsy in children. Epilepsia 30(1):84-9, 1989

Olney JW et al. Excitotoxic mechanisms of epileptic brain damage. Adv Neurol 44:857-77, 1986

Palm R, Hallmans G. Zinc and copper metabolism in phenytoin therapy. Epilepsia 23(5):453-61, 1982

Papavasiliou PS et al. Seizure disorders and trace metals: Manganese tissue levels in treated epileptics. Neurology 29:1466, 1979

Passmore R, Eastwood MA. Davidson and Passmore: Human Nutrition and Dietetics. Edinburgh, Churchill Livingstone, 1986:471

Pfeiffer CC, LaMola S. Zinc and manganese in the schizophrenias. J Orthomol Psychiatry 12:215-34, 1983

Pietz J, Benninger C, Schafer H, et al. Treatment of infantile spasms with high-dosage vitamin B6. Epilepsia 34:757-63, 1993

Pisacane A, Sansone R, Impagliazzo N, et al. Iron deficiency anemia and febrile convulsions: case-control study in children under 2 years. BMJ 313:343, 1996

Plum CM, Hansen GE. Studies on variations in serum copper and serum copper oxidase activity, together with studies on the copper-content of the cerebrospinal fluid, with particular reference to the variations in multiple sclerosis. Acta Psychiatr Scand 35, Suppl. 148:41-78, 1960

Prasad AS et al. Determination of zinc in biological fluids by atomic absorption spectrophotometry in normal and cirrhotic subjects. J Lab Clin Med 66:508-16, 1965

Price JC et al. dl-Glutamic acid hydrochloride in treatment of petit mal and psychomotor seizures. JAMA 122(17):1153-6, 1943

Reichelt KL et al. Gluten, milk proteins and autism: Dietary intervention effects on behavior and peptide secretion. J Appl Nutr 42(1):1-11, 1990

Reynolds EH. Mental effects of antiepileptic medication: a review. Epilepsia 24 Suppl 2:585-95, 1983

Reinken L. The influence of antiepileptic drugs on vitamin B6 metabolism. Acta Vitaminol Enzymol 29:252-4, 1975

Roach ES, Carlin L. N,N-dimethylglycine for epilepsy. Letter. N Engl J Med 307:1081-2, 1982

Sadeh M, Blatt I, Martonovits G, et al. Treatment of porphyric convulsions with magnesium sulfate. Epilepsia 3295):712-15, 1991

Salzer HM. Relative hypoglycemia as a cause of neuropsychiatric illness. J Natl Med Assoc 58(1):12-17, 1966

Shoji Y. Serum magnesium and zinc in epileptic children. Brain Dev 5(2):200, 1983

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Singh RB, Niaz MA, Ghosh S, et al. Dietary intake and plasma levels of antioxidant vitamins in health and disease: a hospital-based case-control study. J Nutr Environ Med 5:235-42, 1995

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Sorenson JRJ. The anti-inflammatory activities of copper complexes, in H Sigel, Ed. Metal Ions in Biological Systems. New York, Marcel Dekker, Inc., 1982, vol. 14, pp. 77-124

Sturman J. Taurine in nutrition. Compr Ther 3:64, 1977

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Sullivan C et al. Seizures and natural vitamin E. Letter. Med J Aust 152:613-14, 1990

Tanaka Y. Low manganese level may trigger epilepsy. JAMA 238:1805, 1977

Tupeev IR, Kryzhanovskii GN, Nikushkin EV, et al. The antioxidant system in combined therapy of epilepsy with traditional anticonvulsants and an antioxidant alpha-tocopherol. Bull Exp Biol Med 116:1213-15, 1993

Tutor JC et al. Serum copper concentration and hepatic enzyme induction during long-term therapy with anticonvulsants. Clin Chem 28(6):1367-70, 1982

Van Gelder NM et al. Amino acid content of epileptogenic human brain: Focal versus surrounding regions. Brain Res 40:385-93, 1972

Ventura A, Bouquet F, Sartorelli C et al. Celiac disease, epilepsy, folic acid deficiency and epilepsy with cerebral calcifications. ACTA Ped Scand 1991; 80: 559-562

Walton RG. Seizure and mania after high intake of aspartame. Psychosomatics 27(3):218-20, 1986

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